Valery Menshikov Biography
He graduated from the Perm Higher Command-Engineering School of Dzerzhinsky, Honored Test and Honored Creator of Rocket and Special Technology, Baikonur of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Major General G. Tsiolkovsky, Russian Engineering Academy, Academy of Military Sciences, International Academy of Astronautics and others in the GG. At the Energia-Buran complex, he was the head of the starting group, the head of the Buran orbital ship of the Buran orbital ship, and the subsequently head of the scientific and test department of the Energy-Buran ground complex.
From G. at the Energia-Buran complex, he proposed and organized work on the development of operation systems of the Energia-Buran complex. In the future, he introduced these developments on all systems and units of the Baikonur spaceodrome. Since December of Tikhonravov, the Ministry of Defense. In the city of Menshikov V., the results of his applied research were successfully used in the development of such means of the removal of spacecraft as Zenit, Cyclone-M, Proton, Soyuz and Energy-Buran.
Menshikov made a great contribution to the development of cosmic equipment of military and dual purposes. Under his leadership and with personal participation, a justification of the need to develop space systems of various purposes on the basis of small spacecraft, a rationale for choosing a place for the eastern cosmodrome in the city of Svobodny, the development of operational-tactical requirements for promising space weapons, as well as technical and economic requirements for the family of promising launch vehicles was performed.
Having shown a large initiative in the production and formation of the Russian-Belarusian program “Cosmos-BR”, during its implementation in the Citybook. The program has been successfully completed, by the Executive Committee of the Union State of Belarus and Russia, the obtained scientific results are approved and it is highly appreciated. Within the framework of this program, R&D was carried out on the development, manufacture, experimental development and conduct of field tests of more than 20 experimental samples of elements of on -board space tools, the characteristics of which exceed the global level.
In particular, elements have been created that more efficiently solve consumers to provide information issued by the Earth’s remote sensing system, and the navigation-informational system of increased accuracy. For the personal contribution and scientific and technical leadership of the second Russian-Belarusian program, V. Menshikov became the winner of the National Security contest.
By the decision of Belarus and Russia, V. Menshikov was appointed general designer of the MFKS, the components of which were the above subsystems. The MFKS created was intended to ensure consumers of the Union State Monitoring Information and Navigation Data, as well as for the provision of global communications and distance learning services to citizens. This system had no analogues in the world, and its cosmic segment was first completely based on micro -stratums, during the design of which the latest principle of creating satellites was integrated in combination with the microminiaturization of the element base.
Under the leadership of V. Menshikov and with his personal participation, the development of fundamentally new space technologies was conducted, including promising engines on new physical principles. As part of the implementation of the programs, the Soyuz-Sat, stationary and mobile means of management, acceptance and processing of monitoring information were developed and created.
Within the framework of the Electronic Russia targeted program, the KS Research Institute headed work and conducted specific developments to create a federal monitoring system for the most important objects of Russia. This section, was a pilot, served as an analogue for the creation of information and analytical centers in federal districts, regions and cities of Russia.
Among the scientific and technical community of Menshikov V., the results of his theoretical research are used and further developed not only in our country, but also abroad. Queen; Menshikov V. Organizers of the Symposium: International Academy of Astronautics of the MAA together with the Russian Academy of Cosmonautics named after Tsiolkovsky and International Society “Knowledge” was attracted to the work of the symposium from to participants and guests.
Representatives of 31 countries took part in the discussion of the initiative to create the “International Aerospace System for Monitoring Global Phenomena”. The appeal examined the prospects for creating the “International Aerospace System for Monitoring Global Phenomena” by MAKSM, which ensures seismic, environmental and geophysical safety, asteroid-commentary safety, predicts emergency situations and other global risks and threats of 21 centuries.
It has 20 government and state awards of the USSR and the Russian Federation, including the Order of the Red Star and Friendship, as well as the national awards of Belarus, Kazakhstan and Latvia, was awarded the highest honorary signs of the Moscow Region, Roscosmos, the Cosmonautics Federation of Russia and the Russian Academy of Cosmonautics named afterTsiolkovsky, as well as honorary awards of the Union of Veterans of the Armed Forces, cities of Baikonur, Korolev, Kirov, Sovetsk, and a number of public organizations and parties of the Russian Federation.
He is the author of more scientific works, 17 inventions and 50 monographs, including the monographs “Global Security of mankind and space”, “Cosmonautics of the 21st century. An attempt to forecast up to a year”, “Cosmonautics at the turn of the millennia. Results and prospects ”,“ Multifunctional cosmic system of the Union State ”,“ Secrets of Bleading ”,“ Definition and identification of the impedance of electrochemical systems ”, author of a number of journalistic and memoirs:“ Baikonur is the history of the cosmodrome in the memoirs of veterans ”,“ Baikonur -Moscow ”,“ Baikonur.
My pain and love ”,“ at the advanced borders. Tikhonravova ”,“ 50 years in space system ”and others. The author of the 8 literary essays and a large number of popular science articles that popularize the development of space technology, a member of the editorial collegies of a number of scientific journals, is a member of the Russian Writers Union, some of the books are translated into English and Chinese.
For the book “Steps to the Stars” he was awarded the National Literary Prize “Shield and Sword of the Fatherland” by the Writers of Russia, and for the book “50 years of the Baikonur Cosmodrome” by the Literary Prize named after the Marshal of the Soviet Union N. Krylov “Shield of the Fatherland”. In addition, he was awarded 2 International Prizes for Books in English “Space for Security and Prosperity of the People” and “Global Aerospace Monitoring and Disaster Management” prepared two doctors and 12 candidates of sciences, in charge Public Chamber under the Governor of the Moscow Region in the city of Yubileiny, vice president of the Russian Academy of Cosmonautics named after Tsiolkovsky and the president of its Moscow regional regional branch.
Menshikov V. Korolev Academy of Sciences and Arts of the Union State, Award to them. Suvorov Academy of Military Sciences. The Russian Academy of Natural Science awarded V. Menshikov by the medal A. Menshikov Valery Aleksandrovich has awards the last edition of the questionnaire: June 28, Honorary Title of Science and Education of the Paradise "Honorary Title" Honored Science and Education "is assigned to scientists with a scientific degree of Doctor of Science, for the merits in the development of priority areas of science and technology, creating scientific scientific schools, education and training of scientific personnel.
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