Poelyaev biography

Born on June 26 in the village of Chelishchevo, Roslyatinsky district of the North-Vodvo province of the Babushkinsky district of the Vologda region in the Feldsher family. From September to June, he studied at the Minkovskaya incomplete secondary school in the Lypen district of the Vologda region. He worked as a turner and receiver of finished products at a pipe plant in Kamensk-Uralsky.

In the Red Army since May. In the year he graduated from the Yeisk Naval Aviation School of I.'s pilots named after I. from June 22, he served as a pilot in the Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment of the Assault Aviation Division of the Pacific Fleet. He participated in the Soviet-Japanese war of the year.

After the war, he served in the Air Force of the Pacific Fleet: since November-the pilot of the 2nd training air regiment, since November-the pilot of the Guards and the Guards Fighter Aviation Regiments; Since August - the senior pilot, since May - deputy squadron commander for the political unit, and since November - deputy squadron commander - a link commander in the Mr.

Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment. In the year he graduated from the Air Force Academy. Since November, he served in the Air Force of the Black Sea Fleet: the squadron commander of the GO, and since December - the Guards fighter aviation regiments. From March to April of the year, he went through general cosmic training and on April 3, he successfully passed the final exams. As a result of this, during the year until August 30, he was removed from preparation.

From August 15 to February 25, he underwent direct preparations for flight as the commander of the main crew of the Voskhod-2 spacecraft. The commander of the multi-seater spacecraft "Voskhod-2" Colonel Belyaev P. Leonov made a cosmic flight, during which for the first time in history, a person was released into outer space. When returning to the Earth, in connection with the refusal of automation, P.

Belyaev first carried out the descent of the spacecraft from the orbit and landing using the manual control system. After landing in the deaf taiga in the Perm region, the crew was evacuated by rescuers for about 2 days. The flight duration was 1 day 02 hours 02 minutes 17 seconds. By a decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR dated March 23, for participating in the world's first exit from the ship to the space of the piloted spacecraft, the Submaker-2, Belyaev Pavel Ivanovich, was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union with the award of the Order of Lenin and the Golden Star Hatter.

From September 2 to January 18, he was trained under the Almaz program as part of a group of cosmonauts, on September 7, he was appointed commander of the group. From January 18 to March 25, he was prepared under the Luna Settress program on the L-1 spacecraft as part of the group. Since December 22, he was the head of the 3rd department of the CPC. He died on January 10 of the year from peptic ulcer complicated by peritonitis.

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