M Ushakov biography

Kolomna, Kuznetskaya st. The biography of the horse -guards great -grandfather K. Ushakov, the soldier son of Fyodor Ushakov, 24 years old, as a horse -guards, participated in the battle of Austerlitz in November, as a whole, it was unsuccessful for the Russian troops. But in the process of the battle, the four horse guards, risking their lives, repelled the French standard of the banner.

For this feat in the city, this happened late due to the fact that the order was “distributed” to ordinary and non-commissioned officers only from the city of the Order of Ushakov-84-out of the first hundred! Later, Ushakov, together with other soldiers, participated in the war G. he took Paris together “with comrades”, rose to the rank of underbill, deserved the nobility for his descendants, was awarded besides St.

George, “in memory of the Patriotic War, on the monument erected on the Borodino field, on one of the bronze standards decorating it, there is an inscription:“ For the capture of the capture: The Banner of the enemy at Austerlits "preserved the language of the original. This moment of the battle is depicted under Austerlitz and in the picture V. Mazurovsky, stored in the Panorama Museum "Battle of Borodino" in Moscow [1].

A brief biography Konstantin Mikhailovich Ushakov was born in Simbirsk on July 18, he graduated from the Simbirsk Cadet Corps and the 2nd Military Konstantinovskoy School was cured for success in studying on a marble board. In the city, he was subsequently sent to serve in the Kingdom of Poland. 4 years after graduating from the Academy, he became a lieutenant colonel, after 8 years-a colonel of G.

Uzhakov, he headed the movement of troops on railways and “waterways” of Brest-Tsaritsynsky, and a year later-the Moscow-Arkhangelsk district. This work was his specialty for many years. In February, in the city, in the order of the division, from which the commander of Simbirtsev was transferred to A. Brusilov, it was said that the name of K. Ushakov will forever decorate the history of the Simbirs and that he was a knight without fear and reproach, which every military unit can be proud of.

And about the 8th Army there were legends. Kasvinov wrote in the book “23 steps down”: “The Brusilov operation had a deep effect on the situation in flaming Europe. She influenced the entire further course of the World War. ” Brusilov suggested that Ushakov’s unstable service - we recall the army by the army with the wound of both legs, but he refused: “I don’t know how to steal, your excessiveness”.

The commander smiled knowingly and appointed K. Ushakov as the head of the stage-economic department. Even before the First World War, by the end of G. Vladimir, one of the three main orders in tsarist Russia. This order was awarded both the military and officials. But the Order of Vladimir with Swords was awarded officers only for combat merits. Ushakov was awarded to him in the city of Ushakov for personal courage received a gold -named weapon.

Years later in the city of weapons, they took to the appropriate place. This information was accidentally received from one of the former residents of the Taneyev House. But in the 8th Army, Ushakov did not have to be long, already in October, he remained in this position, apparently, until October G. Ushakov joined the ranks of the Red Army. In September, the heads of its departments were former generals of the General Staff A.

Afanasyev, S. Volkov, K. Ushakov, Colonel of the General Staff B. Vasilevsky - also the future marshal, and other prominent military [2]. Ushakov was a military adviser to M. Frunze on the Turkestan Front, head of the Military Communications Department of the Turkestan Front. In November G. When repressions began among the military men and they were arrested, K.

Ushakov was also first arrested in the summer of returning from exile, apparently there were no serious claims to K. Ushakov, otherwise the situation would be deplorable. They found them there. The Germans occupied Maloyaroslavets. The episode related to the period of stay there is the German garrison I write from the words of the wife of Konstantin Mikhailovich O. Ushakova, who spoke about this shortly before the death of the eldest grandson Yuri.

Once at the house where the Ushakovs lived, a German general with a batman appeared. He kicked all the residents from the house, and the Dener set to guard both Ushakov at the entrance were at home. The general entered and said in Russian: “Hello, Kostya! Apparently, one of the inhabitants of the town brought the Germans that the former tsarist general lives here.

Henry persuaded Ushakov to help the Germans, be a military adviser or something like that. He categorically refused, saying that he would never fight against his own as an adviser. Fortunately, after the general left, no sanctions followed. When the Germans had to retreat, they blew up their warehouse with ammunition, and the house in which the Ushakovs were nearby crumbled, like a house of cards.

The old people were left without shelter in the middle of winter. They managed in the city of Pervouralsk to their daughter and son -in -law both doctors evacuated from Bryansk II along with the hospital. There the couple settled in a tiny room in a wooden house. In the year, K. Ushakov became seriously ill and died of lack of medicine and hunger, was buried in a local cemetery.

His grave is lost.

In the family archive of the descendants of K.Ushakova preserved the manuscript of his son also repressed Dmitry Konstantinovich Ushakov, the book “Sergey Shilov. The beginning of the century. " The book is unusual: its creator is not a professional writer, but a person who possessed good literary abilities and versatile knowledge. It represents the author’s memoirs from the perspective of a child, describing the life and Moscow life of the Tsarist General’s family in the period with G.

genuine surnames and names replaced by him. In the year, the descendants published this wonderful book [3], which became a book monument of Russian history. The circulation of the book quickly spread on the hands, and the book can now be found only in libraries [4]. Notes: [1] In different years, Batalist artists painted paintings about this heroic episode of the generally lost battle.

Two paintings by A. Charleman “The capture of the Life Guards with an equestrian regiment of the French banner of the 4th Linear Regiment under Austerlitz. Villevalde “The feat of the horse regiment in the battle of Austerlitz in the year” is now stored in the Military Historical Museum of Artillery, Engineering and Communications forces in St. Petersburg. The third picture of V.

Mazurovsky “The feat of the horse guard at Austerlitz”, as stated, is located in the Museum-Panoram “Battle of Borodino” in Moscow. Military specialists in the service of the Republic of Soviets. Moscow; Publishing House "Science" p. Sergey Shilov. The beginning of the century.