Health biography

One of the cohorts of the "sixties", which in E Gg. Born in the family of Russian intellectual philologists. In the city of Yadovo, R. Vyvkina, I. Popova, S. Ikonnikova, R., shortly after graduation in the University in the same year, his only daughter Elena was born. After returning to Leningrad, he studied at graduate school - in January, the topic chosen by him turned out to be central to all his subsequent scientific activity - the analysis of the concept of “interest” in the history of sociological thought, and especially in the early works of K.

took part in the research project to study the motivation of young Leningrad workers, according to the results of which the authors made the authors augmented in the well -aimed in the G. reprint. This book made a significant contribution to the Renaissance of Soviet sociology, and its authors, along with other pioneers of Soviet sociology, began to be called "sixties." Healthcraft, together with V.

Yadov, participated in the work of the VI World Sociological Congress in Evian-Le Ben France, where they made a report on their project in the research committee on sociology of labor. In addition, at the invitation of T. Parsons A. Zedomoslov, he performed in the research committee on comparative research, well -established at the international level.

In - gg. Health of the Union worked as the head of the Department of Philosophy of the Leningrad Higher Party School, starting a new period of his professional career in scientific structures subordinated to the CPSU. Working in this position, he created a laboratory of sociological analysis of party work, conducting research on party workers. In the same year, at the Academy of Social Sciences, he defended his doctoral dissertation on the topic “theoretical and methodological problems of studying social interests”.

The development of the theory of interest in Marxist traditions, supplemented by the analysis of the subjective aspect of the category of interest made it possible to connect the problems of interest with the study of the motivation of mass behavior, and the study of value orientations. Soon after defending the doctoral dissertation, he moved to Moscow, where he first worked at the Institute of specific social research as the head of the sector of the methodology and technique of sociological research, but after the new director of the Institute M.

Rutkevich did not want to stay with G. and he was engaged in the development of issues of social policy of the Communist Party, new publications of the works of the classics of Marxism, conducted an empirical study of attitude to power, trying to find a balance between sociology and Marxism. Working in IML, he “formulated the“ law of social structuring of needs ”, which is applicable not only to the planned management system, but also to market relations” of health.

This theoretical design was detailed by the author in the book “needs, interests, values” in IML A. Zdravomoslov worked almost until the collapse of the Soviet Union. He worked out several publications as director of the Center for Sociological Analysis of the Conflicts of the Russian Independent Institute of Social and National Problems before G. In the last years of his life, hesitations worked as a senior researcher at the Institute of Sociology in Moscow.

Health considered sociology a science that could improve the life of society and is quite combined with socialism. He called his generation of sociologists politically engaged in the sense that it took an active part in the study of society and was formed as the future “reserve of perestroika”. In a well -known scientific discussion on the issue of the demarcation of sociology and historical materialism, which took place during these years, the sixties took a clear position, sharing these two disciplines of healthcares.

The field of sociology, like other sociologists of his generations, health carefully studied Western sociology, tried to include its best achievements in Soviet sociology. Wanting to make the Western sociology more accessible to Russian -speaking students and scientists, healthcares were among those who initiated the publication of transfers in Russia of the most significant works of T.

Parsons and R. Merton, other foreign sociologists. Within the framework of the International Sociological Association, he was elected a member of the leadership of the research committee on sociological theory.

Thanks to his international relations, A. Zalkoslov had friendly and professionally fruitful relations with many leading sociologists of the West, published a number of his works abroad, including the Marxist sociological theory, which played a positive role in the spread of information about Soviet sociology. Honorary Doctor of the Institute of Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, lifelong member of the International Sociological Association, author of near scientific publications.

The most significant works: “The problem of interest in sociological theory”; “Methodology and procedure for sociological research”, “needs.Values ​​”,“ sociology of the Russian crisis ”,“ man and his work in the USSR and after ”,“ Sociology: Theory, History, Practice ”published on April 15, the last update on April 15, to contact the editors.