Biography Dore Gustav
In the Declaration of the city hall of January 9, it was indicated that Pierre-Louis-Christophore Dore had a son, called Louis Augustus-Gustava. Father Dorea was an engineer, a builder of bridges. He loved to read, and the boy had the opportunity to view illustrations. This largely aroused the attraction in him to drawing. Very early Gustav began to surprise everyone with his expensive, almost professional drawings.
He began to draw at the age of four, and at the age of ten performed illustrations for Dante's Divine Comedy. In the year, the family moves to the BUR, a town surrounded by a rich nature. Later, the artist will write: “These spectacles were one of my first living impressions. They were the strongest impulses that formed my taste. ” In the year, Dore, along with his mother, moves again, this time to Paris, where Gustava is determined in the Lyceum Charlemane.
He gets a good education here. Here he acquires friends who later became famous people - Edmond Abu the writer, Hippolytus Ten historian and art theorist. Having barely settled in the capital, Gustav goes to the chief editor “magazine Pur RIR” S. Filipon with a series of drawings “The Featers of Hercules”. Filipon takes him among the employees with the salary of francs per year.
Having not received special art education, Gustav spent a lot of time in the halls of the Louvre, studying the paintings of old masters, and also often worked in the National Library, where he examined old engravings for a long time. A large event in the life of a young artist occurred at the end of the year, when Ober published an album of his lithographs “The Featers of Hercules”.
In the preface, he wrote: “Hercules' exploits” were conceived, executed and lithographs by an artist of fifteen years, who learned to draw without a teacher and classic studies. We decided to report this not only with the aim of arousing the public’s special interest in the works of the young master, but also to note the beginning of the path of Mr. Dore, which, we believe in this, will achieve amazing heights in art.
” The ingenious illustrations of Dore to “Gargantua and Pantagruel” were the beginning of a new type of illustrated book, where the drawings are inextricably merged with the text and large and small images are freely alternated. A happy harmony between the literary and the illustrative part was found here. At the same time, the artist, not denying himself the right to creative fiction, seeks to convey the unique features of the figurative system of the work.
AD for a year for Dore was not only fruitful, but also decisive. This year, the album of lithographs of the Dore "Parisian Menary" appears. In years, the artist ends the drawings for the “mischievous stories” of Balzac. In the fall of the same year, Dore began to study Dante to create illustrations for the “Divine Comedy”. The artist’s grandiose engravings appeared in the year, Purgatory and Paradise were completed in the year.
According to a friend and biographer, the artist B. Jerrold, the number of drawings by Dorea reached a forty -four thousand by May. In the year, Dore creates illustrations for "Tales" Charles Perrault. Saint-Bev, having received this edition of Dore, called him "a gift for the king." It seems that you see Oberon in the costume of the Marquis, walking with Titania in the Air Portshez, accompanied by Ariel and Pake, dressed up by states.
” Masterpieces of improvisation, inventions, wit - drawings for the "Adventures of Baron Munchausen" by R. The spread in the year appeared a large cycle of engravings to the Don Quixote Cervantes. We can safely say that these illustrations still remain unsurpassed. He was known as a sculptor and painter, was engaged in lithography. In the year, the "hell" Dante was published, on the pages of which 76 engravings were represented.
The book was at that time seven times more expensive than the most expensive book, but was sold like hot pies, to the surprise of all but Dore itself. Since then, she withstood more publications. In the year of Gustava, the Bible with illustrations and the most famous work cycle on the topic of the biblical picture of the world came out. Of course, there are a great many angels in them.
Dorea worked on this project for five years. Vincent Van Gogh called him his favorite work of art. In the year, Gustav Dore was paid 30, the francs, so that he illustrates the “raven” of Edgar in. This work was the last for him. In the year, an exhibition of his paintings was touring in America. The last stop was in Chicago, where his work caused a real sensation. All records of the attendance of the Institute of Arts in Chicago, within the walls of which that exhibition took place, were beaten.
The last hour of the exhibition was seen by a person. And all this despite the fact that the Institute of Arts never visited so many people; The usual figure for him is a year. Gustave Dore was able to achieve great fame during his lifetime: he became the author of more than paintings and hundreds of watercolor landscapes. But his truly invaluable heritage is his engravings and illustrations.
More published books were used by Gustav Dorea, more times his illustrations were used. They were used even by Hollywood. Gustav Dore was just a genius. Bibliography of great graphs.The Bible in the engravings of Gustava Dore with biblical texts on synodal translation. When writing this article, materials of such sites were used: Angel-Gift.
Gustav Dore: paintings by the artist.