Biography Arsanova Denis
Sheikhi Denis and Bach1audin Arsanovs Kolybel Vainakh's peacekeepers, sage, a true Highlander, and a conciliator - each of these definitions stands next to the name of one of the most famous and revered by the Muslims of Sheikhs. In the North Caucasus, say two words: Denis Arsanov, and the conversation will turn into another channel. The successor of the largest religious fraternity - the Taki Nakshbandiya - went down in history as a bright public figure, who played a significant role in preserving the nation at the junction of two centuries.
I was honored to become a guest in the house of his grandson. The meeting turned out to be rich and diverse, I still think over many of what I heard. After all, a wise word requires understanding. A big change of stingy lines of Sheikh’s biography hide a lot. The head of the family was engaged in blacksmithing. Shortly after the birth of her son, the family changed his place of residence on the Zebir-Yurt of the Nadtererkaya Part of the Chechen district.
Many legends about the extraordinary abilities of Denis have come to us. For example, they say that he was still a tiny he surprised others with extraordinary acts. So, his mother once saw a one -year -old Denis in the middle of the night sat on the crossbar of the cradle. She marveled at the incredible abilities of her son and often talked about this case, speaking of the emptiness of the boy.
Sheikh Denis Arsanov Sheikh Denis Arsanov reached us that Denis's young man came into the view of the royal gendarmerie, as a restless and “unreliable” abrek. It is enough to note that in the year he participated in the anti -Russian uprising of Alibek Aldamov. The leader and his followers demanded the restoration of the Imamat of the Islamic state, which existed in the territory of Dagestan and Chechnya in the 19th century.
However, it seemed that the path of the rebel Denis seemed to be interrupted radically and decisively. Here it is necessary to recall that the close friend of the family was Sheikh Kunta Haji Kishiev. When Kunta Haji was arrested in the year, Denis was only 13 years old. The legend about what Kunta Haji said in response to the request of the boy’s father to accept Denis in the Brotherhood.
Despite the close friendship with Sheikh, Arsa Tagirov served in the tsarist police. And in good faith, for which he repeatedly submitted to awards. Having matured, Denis began to persuade his father to leave the service, hid his medals and awards. He was exiled to Siberia in a far -fetched cause, where he moved to the eternal world. In the documents of the Archival Department of the Government of the Chechen Republic, a curious report of the head of the Grozny district of the Terek region, Lieutenant Colonel Stepanov, was preserved.
The tsarist officer reported that Denis, having received the blessing of a spiritual mentor to spread the Tariis of the Nakshbandiya, has a circle of followers and preaches the abandonment of non -sized classes - theft, murder, deceit and “all indecency”. Stepanov pointed out that “the followers of Denis are common in the Nadterier site and especially in a small Chechnya. Many visit Denis at home, and he himself visits many, traveling along the Nadtererchny and 1 sections of the Grozny District under the guise of trade affairs.
” The lieutenant colonel also wrote about Denis’s close and strong connection with the followers, which greatly complicated the agent work and the search for informants. We will give some prophecies from the collected by him. On the path of a spiritual mentor in the year, his father died. He was buried at the Mecken-Yurt rural cemetery. By this time, the authority of Denis among Muslims was high.
Murids united around him from all over the Caucasus. And in the year he builds in Grozny an Arab school of Khuzhar. Very quickly, it will become the center of attraction not only of Ingush and Chechen children. Ossetian and Georgian families who accepted Islam thanks to Denis were sent to study here. In the year, Sheikh opens the doors of his new houses in Grozny, Gexh and Urus-Martan.
Murids rush here, as well as everyone who wants to get both a blessing and just a piece of bread. He feeds, spiritually instructs, mirms the bloodsuit. Judging by the materials of the archive of the Central Committee of the Union of United Highlanders, he was an intermediary in disputes not only of the Caucasian peoples, but also went to the Stavropol Territory. Here he reconciled the landowners.
Extraordinary versatility and giftedness of the Tatar languages, including written speech, have been preserved. He was merciful and generous. In the year, he moved to Ken-Yurt Galna. From then to our time, a stone bridge has been preserved across the Achochka-ki river, which Denis built with the disciples. The revolutionary year has abruptly changed the life of the Vainakhs. In May, the Union of the United Highlanders of the North Caucasus and Dagestan was created.
Sheikh was elected his member of the unconditional majority. But a month later, Denis became the commissar of the Grozny district of Chechnya. At that time, the territory of the republic was divided into only two districts. In the second, Vedensky, commissariat worked a few days. Denis Arsanov de Facto became the head of Chechnya. It was a very indicative fact: a religious figure took responsibility for the fate of his homeland in a turning point.
And until the last moment he remained in the thick of political processes, next to his people.The true leader of the nation does just that! Until the last minute of his life, he fulfilled the mission of the peacemaker. Alas, only the cost of his death was interrupted by bloodshed between the highlanders and Cossacks. Then there were long negotiations on the issuance of the body of Sheikh and popular mourning.
The scale of the tragedy was aware of every resident of the Caucasus. Nowadays, the grave of Sheikh in Urus-Martan has become a place of pilgrimage, first of all, representatives of the Nakshbandi Tarita. They are considered to be “quiet and closed”, since they follow religious rites observe the silence. They pray in an undertone, without sudden movements. They even sort out the rosary without taking out of their pocket.
Nakshbandis believe that nothing should distract them from comprehending the path of faith. The peacekeeper gene such a person as Denis should be rich in heirs! So it is. He had 14 sons and four daughters. And you can write books about everyone and make films. The story of Yakub is very touching. He fought in the wild division, after the October Revolution of the year, like his father, he conducted peacekeeping policy.
However, the ideology of Bolshevism was incompatible with the postulates and actions of a Muslim and Vainakh. Yakub Arsanov was shot in the year by the Bolsheviks. He was born in a year, studied at the same school, built and opened by his father in Grozny. In the years of the Great Patriotic War, Bagaudin persuaded the highlanders to get out of resistance, return to peaceful life, to families.
He saved their lives to people, ensuring their guarantees for their inconsistency. During and after deportation, Bagaudin Denievich Arsanov helped to survive tens of thousands of vainakhs. He persuaded to surrender to the authorities of the "deviations", sought their reunification with their families, helped with employment, and was busy with food support. Sheikh's son adequately continued his father’s peacekeeping mission.
He died in the year. Already today, in the complex for the Chechen Republic, Ilyas Denieva Arsanov helped to establish the negotiation process between Moscow and the Terrible. Like his father and brother, at one of the rallies, he warned his compatriots from the consequences of the war.
Ilyas died in the year, the last of the sons of Sheikh. In memory of himself, he left the Central Grozny Mosque, built at his expense. In addition, as brothers and father, he initiated the construction of mosques throughout the Caucasus. Honestly and cleanly, I recalled all these facts when I was preparing for a meeting with Sheikh's grandson Denis Arsanov, the son of Bagauin Arsanov, Akhmet Bagaudinovich Arsanov.
He became the receiver of the great ancestors after Ilyas left. Knowing the biography of Akhmet, his status, repeatedly hearing what authority he uses, was sure that it was a person very restrained on emotions, even, probably, gloomy and tough. But everything turned out to be completely wrong. A smiling, tightened man came out towards. His eyes shone in a young man.
He did not seek to like it, behaved openly and freely, and bribed it. Then they told me that he always smiles, under any circumstances. And the one who sympathizes with him, feels confident next to Akhmet. And this smile plunges opponents into confusion, and even into a stupor. He will deprive you of the human appearance and any right to your own property. In despair, grabbing your hands and taking from your things no more than what you can hold under the elbows, you, persecuted by a man, will go to fatal Siberia.
But, by the will of Allah, some of you will survive and return to your heart's sweet heart. We started a conversation on a positive note, and soon his laughter was called - pure, sincere, contagious.