The biography of the block is long

By origin, family and kinship, friendly relations, the poet, who called himself in the third person the “triumph of freedom”, belonged to the circle of the old Russian intelligentsia, from generation to generation of the holy science and literature. In the year, Blok's mother was a second time - for the guards officer. The nine -year -old block settled with his mother and stepfather in the Grounds of Grandanas, located on the outskirts of St.

Petersburg, on the banks of Big Nevka. Then the block was sent to the gymnasium. In the year, finding himself with his mother abroad, in the German resort town of Bad Naugaim, Blok survived the first but very strong youthful love. She left a deep mark in his poetry. In the year, the gymnasium was over, and the block “rather unaccountably” entered the law faculty of St.

Petersburg University. But in the year, theatrical interests gave way to literary interests. By that time, Blok had already written many verses. This is the lyrics of love and nature, full of obscure deals, mysterious hints and allegories. The young block is immersed in the study of idealistic philosophy, in particular the creations of the ancient Greek philosopher Plato, who taught that, in addition to the real world, there is still a certain “fraudulent”, the highest “world of ideas”.

Starting from the year, Blok experienced an extremely strong and deep feeling for the girl Lyubov Dmitrievna Mendeleeva, who later became his wife. In November, a decisive explanation occurred between young people, and they got married, in August at that time the block had already entered the literature, joining the symbolists. Its debut took place in the spring of the year - almost simultaneously in the St.

Petersburg magazine "New Way" and in the Moscow Almanac "Northern Flowers". He establishes ties in the symbolist circle and in St. Petersburg with D. Merezhkovsky and Z. Gippius, and in Moscow, but especially close Blok, the then a circle of young fans and followers of the Vl was especially close in Moscow. Solovyov, the main role among whom was played by a novice poet, a posaic, theorist Andrei Bely.

In this circle, Blok's poems met enthusiastic recognition. At the end of the year, the first book of Blok was published in the symbolist publishing house - “Poems about a beautiful lady”. There was not one woman in the poet’s life. Love Delmas and N. had a great influence on his work Volokhov Poem "Factory", written at the end of the year, can be considered as an important point of turn on the creative path of the Bloc.

The revolution of the year made a huge impression on him, he was strongly clarified by his ideological and artistic vision. He saw the activity of the people, his will to the struggle for freedom and happiness, in himself discovered a “citizen”, for the first time he felt a sense of blood connection with the people inherent in every true and honest artist and the consciousness of public responsibility for his writing.

The former indifference of the Blok to socially and political events was replaced in a year with a greedy interest in what was happening. He participated in revolutionary demonstrations and once at the head of one of them carried a red banner. The events of that time were reflected in a number of works of the block. Years were a time of writer's growth and success of Blok. He becomes a professional writer, his name acquires a rather wide fame.

One after another, Blok’s books are published - collections of poems “Unaccounted Joy”, “Snow Mask”, “Earth in the Snow”, the collection “Lyrical Drama” in the year was written, a large drama of the Bloc “Song of Fate” was published in the year, its production on the stage was not implemented. In the years, a deep discord of it was determined almost with sweal symbolist literature.

The farther, the more persistently the block goes its own way. From his thoughts, doubts and anxieties, he made decisive and final conclusions. In the year, he made an interesting trip to Italy and Germany, the result of which was the cycle “Italian poems” - the best that is in Russian poetry about Italy. In the summer of the year, he was drafted into the current army and served in the engineering squad, which built field fortifications in the front line, in the Pinsk marshes.

Here he found the news of the overthrow of somodezhavia in May of the year, the block was involved in work in the Chepznoye Investigative Commission, which was studied to investigate the activities of tsarist ministers and dignitaries. This work fascinated the block, revealed to him the "giant garbage dump" of the autocracy. On the materials of interrogations and testimony, he wrote the documentary book, "The Last Days of Imperial Power." In winter, in the spring and summer of the year, the last triumphal performances of the block took place - with an inspired speech about Pushkin and reading his poems in Petrograd and Moscow.

In May, Blok felt a malaise that soon turned into a serious illness. On the morning of August 7, he died. Alexander Blok lived and worked at the turn of the two worlds - in the era of preparation and implementation of the October Revolution. He was the last great poet of the old, pre -October Russia, which completed the poetic searches of the entire 19th century in his work.And at the same time, the first, title page of the history of Russian Soviet poetry opens with his name.