And the Zhvanetsky biography
Latest news biography Mikhail Zhvanetsky was a satirist writer, the author of books and sparkling miniatures, the holder of awards, prestigious titles and simply talented Odessa. His famous phrases, filled with everyday wisdom, observation and insight, became recognized aphorisms. Parents of the future writer in nationality were Jews. For some time the family lived in the village of Tomashpol, located in the Vinnitsa region.
Dad worked as a surgeon, held the position of head physician of the local hospital, and his mother was a dentist. When the war began, his father was sent to the front, where he served as a military doctor. Misha was evacuated to Tashkent with his mother. In the year, the family returned to Odessa, where the future satirist graduated from school. The teenage years of biographies took place in a cozy Jewish courtyard, which allowed to create colorful monologues in the future.
After receiving the diploma of the mechanical engineer, Mikhail got a job as a mechanic of the sea shopping port. After a while, he began his career at the factory, where he worked for the next few years. Specialized in lifting and transport mechanisms. The author of the miniature as a student, Zhvanetsky created his own miniature theater, which he called Parnas-2 by analogy with the Greek mountain, where, according to legends, the Muses lived.
The appearance of the troupe has become one of the significant events for the city. Mikhail actively participated in the work of the studio, played on the stage and played the host at concerts with Viktor Ilchenko, acquaintance with which took place in the year. The miniatures of Zhvanetsky were more sad than funny, but he wrote them so that it was difficult not to laugh.
In M, Satyric met Roman Kartsev, who also became an artist of his Parnasa-2. In subsequent years, the author wrote for them with Ilchenko more miniatures who glorified the artists on the stage. Once he made a number written by Zhvanetsky, and the leader included him in the concert program. But the author of the monologue remained unattended for a long time, he received an invitation to serve in the theater two years later.
After moving to Leningrad, Mikhail Mikhailovich was difficult. Raikin arranged it for the head of the literary part, but at the same time he did not pay a penny for the created numbers. The satirist did not even have money for transport, and he was forced to overcome kilometers on foot. Only after a conversation with his wife Arkady Isaakovich, the young man received the first fee.
On the initiative of Raikin, the Traffic Light program was created in the theater, consisting of Zhvanetsky’s works. Then the famous miniatures “Avas” and “Age of Technology” were presented to the public. But for a long time, cooperation has not yet lasted. Soon Mikhail Mikhailovich and his friends left the theater. Three programs were set up to go with a full house. During this period, artists actively toured, gave several concerts in the Rostov region.
In the beginning of the x, Mikhail Zhvanetsky worked in the Odessa Philharmonic as an artist of the conversational genre. And the whole Soviet Union recognized him for a year - he received an invitation to speak at the Moscow Hermitage Theater, where his numbers were very popular. A significant event in the creative biography of the satirist was the creation of the Moscow Theater of Miniatures, whose artistic director he was.
There, according to the works of Mikhail Mikhailovich, full -fledged performances were created, including the “Political Kabaret” and “The Strenger Breedan”. Mikhail Zhvanetsky on television in the middle of X was released by the animated mini-series “Contacts ... Conflicts ...”, which was based on the works of the famous writer. He personally voiced all the episodes, and Efim Hamburg acted as the director.
During the perestroika, Zhvanetsky began to perform on television and since then he regularly became a participant in various programs. His monologues sounded from the central television channels, and creative evenings were invariably held with full halls. In his speeches, he reflected on his homeland, women, happiness and other burning topics. Some phrases diverged into quotes.
At the end of the GO, on the RTR channel, the premiere of the program “simple things”, built in the format of dialogue between Mikhail Mikhailovich and poet Vadim Zhuk, took place. But it was not popular, and already six months later the show stopped. The program combined the elements of a humorous and analytical show. Zhvanetsky thought both on everyday topics and political. The project gained many admirers and was broadcast on Russia-1 for almost 20 years.
In m, a new co -host has appeared at the star of a humorous program. In pairs with Mikhail Mikhailovich, Alexei Begak began to work. But a year later, the show had to be closed due to the health status of the satirist. A few months before the death of a celebrity on the Russia-1 channel, the Odessa Steamboat comedy, which became the last screen work, was shown.
The plot was based on the works of the writer, including sparkling miniatures about apples and Baba Yaga. Zhvanetsky played the role of the author in the film.Books Zhvanetsky were engaged in literary work, published full -fledged novels and collections of stories. The first work was published in the year - “Meetings on the streets”. In the future, the bibliography continued to replenish.
In the year, the Publishing House of Time published a meeting of the works of Mikhail Mikhailovich in four volumes. Five years later, the fifth volume was released under the name "XXI century." Also, the author’s books were published in Mahaon and Eksmo. The style in which the satirist worked, he called Verlibr - free verses, noting a special poetic syllable and a melody of the words present in each of his literary text.
Mikhail Mikhailovich did not like to talk about his novels, so his personal life was one of the most closed on the Russian stage. Occasionally, a photo appeared in the press in which the wife of Natalia and son Dmitry - the only legitimate child were captured. The rest of the children were illegitimate. At the same time, the satirist did not differ in high growth - it hardly jumped in the cm mark, but conquered the fair sex with charisma and charm.
The famous pop artist Klara Novikova once noted that there was no “not a single fool” next to the writer. All his chosen ones were smart and interesting in communication. In the year, his chosen one was a girl named Larisa. The couple was forced to huddle in the same room with his mother -in -law satirist, who constantly tuned his daughter against him. As a result, the marriage broke up after 10 years at the initiative of the spouse.
Although Zhvanetsky loved her, he did not argue. After the divorce, he for a long time refused to cross the threshold of the registry office. At first, the satirist did not recognize her, but then showed interest in her, invited her to Moscow. Upon returning to Odessa, he had an affair with Nadezhda Gaiduk. The girl had an excellent sense of humor, which Zhvanetsky liked. In the year, the couple had a daughter Lisa.
But the chosen one broke the relationship when she found out that her lover had another. Even when the hope was pregnant, the satirist began relations with the eastern beauty Venus. Soon, the new chosen one gave birth to Mikhail Mikhailovich Son Maxim. For some time they lived together, but the woman moved to the United States, where she took the boy with her.
The writer did not follow her. In the year, Zhvanetsky was born a son Andrei Vyvkin, who became famous as a journalist and screenwriter. His mother Regina was a nurse of the artist's mother. Mikhail Mikhailovich far from immediately recognized the heir, their first meeting took place when the young man was 16 years old, but the relationship remained cool. Acquaintance with his wife, who was 32 years younger than Zhvanetsky, took place at the opening ceremony of the World Odessa Club in the writer's hometown.
Soon they had a son, but they got married only in M, when the boy was 15 years old. The ceremony passed quietly and modestly. In his monologues, the satirist often joked and ironized about family life, but Natalya learned to perceive everything without resentment. The death of Mikhail Zhvanetsky in recent years has failed Zhvanetsky. He suffered from problems with vessels of the legs, which developed due to motionless standing in one place.
It was hard for satirics to walk, because of which he decided to complete the concert activity. Mikhail Mikhailovich announced this in October GO. The representative of the celebrity emphasized that it is important for artists to leave the stage in time. Soon there were alarming reports that the writer was in the hospital. Fans hoped that he would recover, but a miracle did not happen.
The cause of death, his representative called the complications of diseases. Some sources mention that Mikhail Mikhailovich fought with prostate cancer, but this was not officially confirmed. The famous humorists, artists of pop and politicians expressed condolences about the death of the author. The singer Alla Pugacheva and President Vladimir Putin, who called the Aphorisms of the Zhvanetsky symbol of the era, did not remain indifferent.
The satirist was buried in the Novodevichy cemetery in a closed ceremony. A year later, a monument was erected on the grave, the author of which was the sculptor Vladimir Soskiev. One of these is the 4-episode cycle “My friend Zhvanetsky”, which used video archives.